Supaya lebih jago, yuk simak tips jitu belajar bahasa Mandarin yang mudah untuk pemula dan manfaat mempelajarinya di artikel berikut ini!
—
Nǐ hǎo ma? Guys, tahu nggak itu bahasa apa? Yap, buat kamu yang tertarik dengan bahasa Mandarin pasti tahu kan? Sebagai salah satu bahasa yang paling banyak digunakan di dunia, bahasa Mandarin semakin banyak dipelajari, mulai dari ekstrakurikuler di sekolah, kursus, hingga jurusan di perguruan tinggi.
Namun, masih banyak nih orang yang cemas dan terintimidasi dengan bahasa Mandarin yang dianggap rumit. Nah, nggak usah khawatir! Kali ini kita akan bahas tips jitu belajar bahasa Mandarin yang mudah untuk pemula, manfaat, serta contoh-contoh kosakatanya. Penasaran? Baca terus!
Tips Belajar Bahasa Mandarin untuk Pemula
Belajar bahasa Mandarin harus mulai dari mana sih? Langsung aja, yuk, lihat tips dan trik belajar bahasa Mandarin yang mudah untuk pemula.
Baca Juga: 7 Tips Mudah Belajar Bahasa Asing secara Otodidak
1. Mengenal PinYin
Hal pertama yang harus kamu pelajari sebagai pemula adalah mengenal PinYin. Apa tuh? PinYin adalah penulisan romawi dalam bahasa Mandarin yang digunakan untuk melafalkan bunyi-bunyi dari setiap huruf Mandarin.
Sebisa mungkin kamu belajar melafalkan banyak huruf-huruf yang terdapat dalam PinYin dengan baik. Hal ini penting, guys, karena ada banyak bunyi-bunyi dalam bahasa Mandarin yang tidak bisa diterjemahkan dan tidak ada di dalam bahasa Indonesia.
Setelah kamu menguasai menguasai pelafalan bunyi-bunyi yang ada di bahasa Mandarin dengan baik, proses belajar kamu selanjutnya pasti akan jadi jauh lebih mudah dan cepat.
PinYin Alfabet (Sumber: Pinterest.com)
2. Kuasai Nada-Nada Bahasa Mandarin
FYI, bahasa Mandarin adalah salah satu bahasa yang memiliki nada. Maksudnya, apabila pelafalan nada yang kamu ucapkan dalam bahasa Mandarin salah, maka arti yang diterima pendengarnya juga akan salah. Kata yang sama bisa memiliki arti yang berbeda tergantung dengan nada pengucapannya.
Secara umum, ada empat nada dalam bahasa Mandarin, yaitu nada meninggi, nada datar, nada melengkung, dan nada menurun.
3. Pelajari Karakter Hanzi secara Bertahap
Bahasa Mandarin menggunakan sistem tulisan karakter Hanzi yang unik. Kamu bisa mulai dengan mempelajari karakter-karakter dasar yang paling umum digunakan, dan tingkatkan secara bertahap keterampilan membaca dan menulis ke karakter-karakter yang lebih kompleks. Nggak usah terburu-buru ya, slowly but sure.
Untuk permulaan, kamu bisa mulai dengan mengenal dan menghafal beberapa kosakata bahasa Mandarin yang mudah berikut ini.
-
wǒ (我) artinya saya.
-
nín (您) artinya kamu.
-
tā men (他们) artinya mereka.
-
wǒ men (我们) artinya kami atau kita.
-
Ni Hao! (你好!) artinya Hai, Halo! (untuk satu orang).
-
Nimen hao! (你们好！) artinya Hai, Halo! (untuk lebih dari satu orang).
-
Ni zao (你早) artinya selamat pagi.
-
Wu an (武安) artinya selamat siang atau sore.
-
Wan an (晚安) artinya selamat malam.
-
Zai jian (再见) artinya sampai jumpa.
4. Belajar Struktur Kalimat
Apabila kamu sudah mulai menguasai dasar-dasar yang telah disebutkan sebelumnya, sekarang kamu bisa mulai meningkatkan level dengan mempelajari struktur kalimat di bahasa Mandarin. Apa aja sih struktur kalimatnya?
Struktur kalimat di bahasa Mandarin terdiri dari subjek, objek, predikat, dan kata keterangan. Kata keterangan ini bisa berada di depan atau tengah kalimat sesuai kebutuhan.
Baca Juga: Belajar dari Fiki Naki, Sepenting Itukah Bahasa Asing?
5. Menghafal Angka
Tahap selanjutnya, kamu bisa mulai menghafal angka. Menghafalkan angka dalam bahasa Mandarin penting banget karena pastinya angka akan sering kamu temui di kehidupan sehari-hari. Mulailah dari yang paling dasar terlebih dahulu, seperti angka 1 sampai 10. Apabila kamu sudah menguasai angka 1 sampai 10, maka hitungan selanjutnya akan relatif lebih mudah karena hanya berubah pada akhirannya saja.
Angka Mandarin 1 – 10 (Sumber: jagomandarin.com)
6. Coba Menulis Huruf Mandarin
Latihan menulis bahasa Mandarin bisa mulai kamu lakukan setiap hari. Sambil kamu belajar menulis, kamu juga bisa sambil menghafalkan arti dan penggunaannya dalam kalimat. Kamu juga harus memperhatikan aturan dalam penulisan huruf Mandarin, loh. Sebab, kamu tidak bisa sembarangan membuat tulisan. Ada urutan dari bawah ke atas, dari kanan ke kiri, dan lainnya yang harus dipatuhi agar bentuk hurufnya sempurna.
7. Praktikkan Pendengaran dan Berbicara
Mendengarkan dan berbicara adalah keterampilan penting dalam bahasa Mandarin. Kamu bisa mendengarkan materi audio dalam bahasa Mandarin, seperti lagu, podcast, atau rekaman pidato. Berlatihlah mengucapkan kata-kata dan kalimat yang sudah kamu dengar ke dalam percakapan sehari-hari.
8. Gunakan Flashcard untuk Menguasai Kosakata
Ada cara yang fun untuk belajar bahasa asing yaitu dengan menggunakan flashcard. Gunakan flashcard untuk menghafal dan mengulang kosakata bahasa Mandarin. Tulislah kata-kata dalam karakter bahasa Mandarin di satu sisi dan terjemahannya dalam bahasa Indonesia atau bahasa Inggris di sisi lainnya. Latihlah diri kamu secara teratur untuk mengingat arti dan pelafalan kata-kata tersebut.
9. Berlatih dengan Penutur Asli
Kalau kamu punya kesempatan atau kenalan yang merupakan penutur asli, bisa banget nih kamu jadikan sarana berlatih bahasa Mandarin. Kamu juga bisa bergabung dengan kelas atau komunitas bahasa Mandarin agar dapat berinteraksi dengan orang-orang yang memiliki minat yang sama.
10. Gunakan Aplikasi Belajar Bahasa Mandarin
Ada banyak aplikasi yang dirancang khusus untuk belajar bahasa Mandarin. Beberapa aplikasi populer termasuk Duolingo, HelloChinese, Memrise, dan FluentU. Manfaatkan fitur-fitur interaktif seperti latihan, kuis, dan rekaman suara untuk meningkatkan keterampilan kamu di aplikasi tersebut. Kalau kamu ingin belajar bareng guru privat juga bisa di Ruangguru Privat Bahasa Mandarin, loh!
Baca Juga: Enggak Cuma Bahasa Inggris, Ini 10 Bahasa Asing yang Wajib Kamu Kuasai!
Manfaat Belajar Bahasa Mandarin
Selain untuk menambah penguasaan bahasa asing, belajar bahasa Mandarin juga bisa memberikan banyak manfaat. Berikut di antaranya.
1. Peluang Karier yang Lebih Baik
Pasti kamu tahu kan kalau Tiongkok merupakan salah satu negara di dunia dengan perkembangan ekonomi yang sangat pesat. Nah, pemahaman bahasa Mandarin bisa memberikan kamu keunggulan dalam dunia bisnis dan peluang karir internasional. Banyak perusahaan multinasional mencari karyawan yang memiliki kemampuan berbahasa Mandarin untuk memperluas jangkauan mereka di pasar Tiongkok.
2. Latihan Otak dan Kemampuan Kognitif
Belajar bahasa Mandarin melibatkan sistem tulisan karakter Hanzi yang kompleks dan struktur bahasa yang berbeda. Ini dapat melatih otak kamu, meningkatkan memori, konsentrasi, dan kemampuan pemecahan masalah. Belajar bahasa Mandarin juga dikaitkan dengan peningkatan kemampuan multitugas dan kecerdasan verbal, loh.
3. Akses Sumber Daya dan Informasi yang Luas
Tahu nggak sih, ternyata bahasa Mandarin merupakan bahasa yang paling banyak digunakan di dunia berdasarkan jumlah penutur. Dengan menguasai bahasa ini, kamu dapat mengakses sumber daya, informasi, dan pengetahuan yang lebih luas dalam berbagai bidang, termasuk teknologi, seni, sastra, dan sejarah Tiongkok.
—
Seru dan menantang banget kan belajar bahasa Mandarin? Jangan ditunda-tunda lagi, yuk ikutan les privat bahasa Mandarin dan temukan guru privat paling profesional serta sesuai dengan kriteria kamu sekarang juga di Ruangguru Privat Bahasa Mandarin ya!
Para pengajar di Ruangguru Privat juga sudah terstandarisasi kualitasnya, loh. Kamu juga bisa pilih nih, mau diajarkan secara langsung (offline) atau daring (online). Fleksibel, kan? Untuk info lebih lanjut, cuss klik link berikut! Selamat belajar!
Referensi:
Trik belajar bahasa Mandarin [daring]. Tautan: https://www.bahasamandarincenter.com/panduan-belajar-bahasa-mandarin/ (Diakses: 18 Mei 2023)
Cara menguasai bahasa Mandarin [daring]. Tautan: https://squline.com/id/belajar-bahasa-mandarin-untuk-pemula/ (Diakses: 18 Mei 2023)
Kosakata bahasa Mandarin [daring]. Tautan: https://travel.detik.com/travel-news/d-4919805/kosakata-bahasa-mandarin-yang-perlu-dihapal-oleh-traveler (Diakses: 18 Mei 2023)
Sumber Gambar:
https://www.freepik.com/free-photo/beautiful-brunette-woman-staying-her-workplace_13086358.htm#query=study%20mandarin&position=17&from_view=search&track=ais&uuid=7f798c30-7e32-47e7-91be-6dcde9b095f8 (Diakses: 26 Desember 2023)
https://id.pinterest.com/pin/115334440452159156/ (Diakses: 26 Desember 2023)
https://jagomandarin.com/blog/angka-mandarin (Diakses: 26 Desember 2023)
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<h1 class="content-title">
10 Tips Jitu Belajar Bahasa Mandarin untuk Pemula dan Manfaatnya </h1>
<div class="content-meta">
<p class="content-author"><a href="https://www.ruangguru.com/blog/author/kenya-swawikanti" class="">Kenya Swawikanti</a> </p>
<p class="content-info"><span>December 29, 2023 • </span> <span>6 minutes read</span></p>
<br />
</div>
<div class="content-body">
<p><img decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-medium" src="https://cdn-web-2.ruangguru.com/landing-pages/assets/3b1f94fe-2c92-470e-9618-bf3c08d0b87d.png" alt="Tips Belajar Bahasa Mandarin untuk Pemula" /></p>
<blockquote>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em><span style="font-weight: 400;">Supaya lebih jago, yuk simak tips jitu belajar bahasa Mandarin yang mudah untuk pemula dan manfaat mempelajarinya di artikel berikut ini!</span></em></p>
</blockquote>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">—</span></p>
<p> </p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em><span style="font-weight: 400;">Nǐ hǎo ma</span></em><span style="font-weight: 400;">? </span><em><span style="font-weight: 400;">Guys</span></em><span style="font-weight: 400;">, tahu nggak itu bahasa apa? </span><em><span style="font-weight: 400;">Yap</span></em><span style="font-weight: 400;">, buat kamu yang tertarik dengan bahasa Mandarin pasti tahu kan? Sebagai salah satu bahasa yang paling banyak digunakan di dunia, bahasa Mandarin semakin banyak dipelajari, mulai dari ekstrakurikuler di sekolah, kursus, hingga jurusan di perguruan tinggi.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Namun, masih banyak nih orang yang cemas dan terintimidasi dengan bahasa Mandarin yang dianggap rumit. Nah, nggak usah khawatir! Kali ini kita akan bahas <strong>tips jitu belajar bahasa Mandarin</strong> yang mudah untuk pemula, manfaat, serta contoh-contoh kosakatanya. Penasaran? Baca terus!</span></p>
<h2 style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 18pt;"><b>Tips Belajar Bahasa Mandarin untuk Pemula</b></span></h2>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Belajar bahasa Mandarin harus mulai dari mana sih? Langsung aja, yuk, lihat tips dan trik belajar bahasa Mandarin yang mudah untuk pemula.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Baca Juga: <a href="https://www.ruangguru.com/blog/7-rahasia-belajar-bahasa-baru">7 Tips Mudah Belajar Bahasa Asing secara Otodidak</a></strong></p>
<p> </p>
<h3 style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><b>1. Mengenal PinYin</b></span></h3>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Hal pertama yang harus kamu pelajari sebagai pemula adalah mengenal PinYin. Apa tuh? <strong>PinYin adalah penulisan romawi dalam bahasa Mandarin yang digunakan untuk melafalkan bunyi-bunyi dari setiap huruf Mandarin</strong>.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Sebisa mungkin kamu belajar melafalkan banyak huruf-huruf yang terdapat dalam PinYin dengan baik. Hal ini penting, </span><em><span style="font-weight: 400;">guys</span></em><span style="font-weight: 400;">, karena ada banyak bunyi-bunyi dalam bahasa Mandarin yang tidak bisa diterjemahkan dan tidak ada di dalam bahasa Indonesia. </span></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Setelah kamu menguasai menguasai pelafalan bunyi-bunyi yang ada di bahasa Mandarin dengan baik, proses belajar kamu selanjutnya pasti akan jadi jauh lebih mudah dan cepat.</span></p>
<p><img decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-medium" src="https://cdn-web-2.ruangguru.com/landing-pages/assets/941976cc-3177-478b-baa3-9dd7452bfa0d.jpg" alt="pinyin alfabet" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em>PinYin Alfabet (Sumber: Pinterest.com)</em></p>
<p> </p>
<h3 style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><b>2. Kuasai Nada-Nada Bahasa Mandarin</b></span></h3>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em><span style="font-weight: 400;">FYI</span></em><span style="font-weight: 400;">, bahasa Mandarin adalah salah satu bahasa yang memiliki nada. Maksudnya, apabila pelafalan nada yang kamu ucapkan dalam bahasa Mandarin salah, maka arti yang diterima pendengarnya juga akan salah. Kata yang sama bisa memiliki arti yang berbeda tergantung dengan nada pengucapannya.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Secara umum, ada empat nada dalam bahasa Mandarin, yaitu <strong>nada meninggi, nada datar, nada melengkung, dan nada menurun</strong>.</span></p>
<h3 style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><b>3. Pelajari Karakter Hanzi secara Bertahap</b></span></h3>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Bahasa Mandarin menggunakan <strong>sistem tulisan karakter Hanzi yang unik</strong>. Kamu bisa mulai dengan mempelajari karakter-karakter dasar yang paling umum digunakan, dan tingkatkan secara bertahap keterampilan membaca dan menulis ke karakter-karakter yang lebih kompleks. Nggak usah terburu-buru ya, </span><em><span style="font-weight: 400;">slowly but sure</span></em><span style="font-weight: 400;">.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Untuk permulaan, kamu bisa mulai dengan mengenal dan menghafal beberapa <strong>kosakata bahasa Mandarin</strong> yang mudah berikut ini.</span></p>
<ul style="text-align: justify;">
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><em><span style="font-weight: 400;">wǒ</span></em><span style="font-weight: 400;"> (我) artinya saya.</span></li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;"><em>nín</em> </span><span style="font-weight: 400;">(您) artinya kamu.</span></li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><em><span style="font-weight: 400;">tā men </span></em><span style="font-weight: 400;">(他们) artinya mereka.</span></li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><em><span style="font-weight: 400;">wǒ men</span></em><span style="font-weight: 400;"> (我们) artinya kami atau kita.</span></li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><em><span style="font-weight: 400;">Ni Hao!</span></em><span style="font-weight: 400;"> (你好!) artinya Hai, Halo! (untuk satu orang).</span></li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><em><span style="font-weight: 400;">Nimen hao!</span></em><span style="font-weight: 400;"> (你们好！) artinya Hai, Halo! (untuk lebih dari satu orang).</span></li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><em><span style="font-weight: 400;">Ni zao</span></em><span style="font-weight: 400;"> (你早) artinya selamat pagi.</span></li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><em><span style="font-weight: 400;">Wu an</span></em><span style="font-weight: 400;"> (武安) artinya selamat siang atau sore.</span></li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><em><span style="font-weight: 400;">Wan an</span></em><span style="font-weight: 400;"> (晚安) artinya selamat malam.</span></li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><em><span style="font-weight: 400;">Zai jian</span></em><span style="font-weight: 400;"> (再见) artinya sampai jumpa.</span></li>
</ul>
<h3 style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><b>4. Belajar Struktur Kalimat</b></span></h3>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Apabila kamu sudah mulai menguasai dasar-dasar yang telah disebutkan sebelumnya, sekarang kamu bisa mulai meningkatkan level dengan mempelajari struktur kalimat di bahasa Mandarin. Apa aja sih struktur kalimatnya?</span></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Struktur kalimat di bahasa Mandarin terdiri dari <strong>subjek, objek, predikat, dan kata keterangan</strong>. Kata keterangan ini bisa berada di depan atau tengah kalimat sesuai kebutuhan.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Baca Juga: <a href="https://www.ruangguru.com/blog/belajar-dari-fiki-naki-sepenting-itukah-bahasa-asing">Belajar dari Fiki Naki, Sepenting Itukah Bahasa Asing?</a></strong></p>
<h3 style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><b>5. Menghafal Angka</b></span></h3>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Tahap selanjutnya, kamu bisa mulai menghafal angka. Menghafalkan angka dalam bahasa Mandarin penting banget karena pastinya angka akan sering kamu temui di kehidupan sehari-hari. Mulailah dari yang paling dasar terlebih dahulu, seperti angka 1 sampai 10. Apabila kamu sudah menguasai angka 1 sampai 10, maka hitungan selanjutnya akan relatif lebih mudah karena hanya berubah pada akhirannya saja.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><img decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-medium" src="https://cdn-web-2.ruangguru.com/landing-pages/assets/2cb95523-155c-4884-938d-2b7b20e4ef87.jpg" alt="angka mandarin 1 sampai 10" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em>Angka Mandarin 1 – 10 (Sumber: jagomandarin.com)</em></p>
<p> </p>
<h3 style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><b>6. Coba Menulis Huruf Mandarin</b></span></h3>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Latihan menulis bahasa Mandarin bisa mulai kamu lakukan setiap hari. Sambil kamu belajar menulis, kamu juga bisa sambil menghafalkan arti dan penggunaannya dalam kalimat. Kamu juga harus memperhatikan aturan dalam penulisan huruf Mandarin, loh. Sebab, kamu tidak bisa sembarangan membuat tulisan. <strong>Ada urutan dari bawah ke atas, dari kanan ke kiri, dan lainnya yang harus dipatuhi</strong> agar bentuk hurufnya sempurna.</span></p>
<h3 style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><b>7. Praktikkan Pendengaran dan Berbicara</b></span></h3>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Mendengarkan dan berbicara adalah keterampilan penting dalam bahasa Mandarin. Kamu bisa mendengarkan materi audio dalam bahasa Mandarin, seperti <strong>lagu, podcast, atau rekaman pidato</strong>. Berlatihlah mengucapkan kata-kata dan kalimat yang sudah kamu dengar ke dalam percakapan sehari-hari.</span></p>
<h3 style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><b>8. Gunakan Flashcard untuk Menguasai Kosakata</b></span></h3>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Ada cara yang </span><span style="font-weight: 400;"><em>fun</em> </span><span style="font-weight: 400;">untuk belajar bahasa asing yaitu dengan menggunakan </span><strong><em>flashcard</em></strong><span style="font-weight: 400;">. Gunakan </span><span style="font-weight: 400;"><em>flashcard</em> </span><span style="font-weight: 400;">untuk menghafal dan mengulang kosakata bahasa Mandarin. Tulislah kata-kata dalam karakter bahasa Mandarin di satu sisi dan terjemahannya dalam bahasa Indonesia atau bahasa Inggris di sisi lainnya. Latihlah diri kamu secara teratur untuk mengingat arti dan pelafalan kata-kata tersebut.</span></p>
<h3 style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><b>9. Berlatih dengan Penutur Asli</b></span></h3>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Kalau kamu punya kesempatan atau kenalan yang merupakan penutur asli, bisa banget nih kamu jadikan sarana berlatih bahasa Mandarin. Kamu juga bisa bergabung dengan <strong>kelas atau komunitas bahasa Mandarin</strong> agar dapat berinteraksi dengan orang-orang yang memiliki minat yang sama.</span></p>
<h3 style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><b>10. Gunakan Aplikasi Belajar Bahasa Mandarin</b></span></h3>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Ada banyak aplikasi yang dirancang khusus untuk belajar bahasa Mandarin. Beberapa aplikasi populer termasuk Duolingo, HelloChinese, Memrise, dan FluentU. Manfaatkan fitur-fitur interaktif seperti latihan, kuis, dan rekaman suara untuk meningkatkan keterampilan kamu di aplikasi tersebut. Kalau kamu ingin belajar bareng <strong>guru privat juga bisa di Ruangguru Privat Bahasa Mandarin</strong>, loh!</span></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Baca Juga: <a href="https://www.ruangguru.com/blog/bahasa-asing-yang-wajib-dikuasai">Enggak Cuma Bahasa Inggris, Ini 10 Bahasa Asing yang Wajib Kamu Kuasai!</a></strong></p>
<h2><span style="font-size: 18pt;"><b>Manfaat Belajar Bahasa Mandarin</b></span></h2>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Selain untuk menambah penguasaan bahasa asing, belajar bahasa Mandarin juga bisa memberikan banyak manfaat. Berikut di antaranya.</span></p>
<h3 style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><b>1. Peluang Karier yang Lebih Baik</b></span></h3>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Pasti kamu tahu kan kalau Tiongkok merupakan salah satu negara di dunia dengan perkembangan ekonomi yang sangat pesat. Nah, pemahaman bahasa Mandarin bisa <strong>memberikan kamu keunggulan dalam dunia bisnis dan peluang karir internasional</strong>. Banyak perusahaan multinasional mencari karyawan yang memiliki kemampuan berbahasa Mandarin untuk memperluas jangkauan mereka di pasar Tiongkok.</span></p>
<h3 style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><b>2. Latihan Otak dan Kemampuan Kognitif</b></span></h3>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Belajar bahasa Mandarin melibatkan sistem tulisan karakter Hanzi yang kompleks dan struktur bahasa yang berbeda. Ini dapat melatih otak kamu, <strong>meningkatkan memori, konsentrasi, dan kemam</strong></span><span style="font-weight: 400;"><strong>puan pemecahan masalah</strong>. Belajar bahasa Mandarin juga dikaitkan dengan peningkatan kemampuan multitugas dan kecerdasan verbal, loh.</span></p>
<h3 style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><b>3. Akses Sumber Daya dan Informasi yang Luas</b></span></h3>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Tahu nggak sih, ternyata bahasa Mandarin merupakan bahasa yang paling banyak digunakan di dunia berdasarkan jumlah penutur. Dengan menguasai bahasa ini, kamu dapat <strong>mengakses sumber daya, informasi, dan pengetahuan yang lebih luas dalam berbagai bidang</strong>, termasuk teknologi, seni, sastra, dan sejarah Tiongkok.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-weight: 400;"> —</span></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Seru dan menantang banget kan belajar bahasa Mandarin? Jangan ditunda-tunda lagi, yuk ikutan <strong>les privat bahasa Mandarin</strong> dan temukan guru privat paling profesional serta sesuai dengan kriteria kamu sekarang juga di <strong><a href="https://www.ruangguru.com/privat/bahasa-mandarin" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Ruangguru Privat Bahasa Mandarin</a></strong> ya!</span></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Para pengajar di Ruangguru Privat juga sudah terstandarisasi kualitasnya, loh. Kamu juga bisa pilih nih, mau diajarkan secara langsung (<em>offline</em>) atau daring (<em>online</em>). Fleksibel, kan? Untuk info lebih lanjut, cuss klik link berikut! Selamat belajar!</p>
<p><a href=" https://cta.ruangguru.com/blog-rg10-privat"><img decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-medium" src="https://cdn-web-2.ruangguru.com/landing-pages/assets/6ed2fe9f-c80a-4e5a-9cfa-d92dfcbab67b.png" alt="CTA Ruangguru Privat" /></a></p>
<p><strong>Referensi:</strong></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Trik belajar bahasa Mandarin [daring]. Tautan: https://www.bahasamandarincenter.com/panduan-belajar-bahasa-mandarin/ (Diakses: 18 Mei 2023)</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Cara menguasai bahasa Mandarin [daring]. Tautan: https://squline.com/id/belajar-bahasa-mandarin-untuk-pemula/ (Diakses: 18 Mei 2023)</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Kosakata bahasa Mandarin [daring]. Tautan: https://travel.detik.com/travel-news/d-4919805/kosakata-bahasa-mandarin-yang-perlu-dihapal-oleh-traveler (Diakses: 18 Mei 2023)</span></p>
<p><strong>Sumber Gambar:</strong></p>
<p>https://www.freepik.com/free-photo/beautiful-brunette-woman-staying-her-workplace_13086358.htm#query=study%20mandarin&position=17&from_view=search&track=ais&uuid=7f798c30-7e32-47e7-91be-6dcde9b095f8 (Diakses: 26 Desember 2023)</p>
<p>https://id.pinterest.com/pin/115334440452159156/ (Diakses: 26 Desember 2023)</p>
<p>https://jagomandarin.com/blog/angka-mandarin (Diakses: 26 Desember 2023)</p>
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<div class="d-lg-none text-center">
<nav class="footer-menu social">
<p class="title">Ikuti Kami</p>
<a target="_blank" href="https://www.instagram.com/ruangguru/">
<picture>
<source srcset="https://cdn-web-2.ruangguru.com/static/instagram.png?height=60&convert=webp" type="image/webp">
<source srcset="https://cdn-web-2.ruangguru.com/static/instagram.png?height=60" type="image/png">
<img src="https://cdn-web-2.ruangguru.com/static/instagram.png" loading="lazy" alt="Logo Instagram Footer" width="32px" height="32px" />
</picture>
</a>
<a target="_blank" href="https://www.facebook.com/ruanggurucom/">
<picture>
<source srcset="https://cdn-web-2.ruangguru.com/static/facebook.png?height=60&convert=webp" type="image/webp">
<source srcset="https://cdn-web-2.ruangguru.com/static/facebook.png?height=60" type="image/png">
<img src="https://cdn-web-2.ruangguru.com/static/facebook.png" loading="lazy" alt="Logo Facebook Footer" width="32px" height="32px" />
</picture>
</a>
<a target="_blank" href="https://twitter.com/ruangguru/">
<picture>
<source srcset="https://cdn-web-2.ruangguru.com/static/twitter.png?height=60&convert=webp" type="image/webp">
<source srcset="https://cdn-web-2.ruangguru.com/static/twitter.png?height=60" type="image/png">
<img src="https://cdn-web-2.ruangguru.com/static/twitter.png" loading=" lazy" alt="Logo Twitter Footer" width="32px" height="32px" />
</picture>
</a>
<a target="_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/ruangguru">
<picture>
<source srcset="https://cdn-web-2.ruangguru.com/static/youtube.png?height=60&convert=webp" type="image/webp">
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<img src="https://cdn-web-2.ruangguru.com/static/youtube.png" loading=" lazy" alt="Logo Youtube Footer" width="32px" height="32px" />
</picture>
</a>
<a target="_blank" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/ruangguru-com">
<picture>
<source srcset="https://cdn-web-2.ruangguru.com/static/linkedin.png?height=60&convert=webp" type="image/webp">
<source srcset="https://cdn-web-2.ruangguru.com/static/linkedin.png?height=60" type="image/png">
<img src="https://cdn-web-2.ruangguru.com/static/linkedin.png" loading=" lazy" alt="Logo LinkedIn Footer" width="32px" height="32px" />
</picture>
</a>
<a target="_blank" href="https://www.tiktok.com/@ruangguru">
<picture>
<source srcset="https://cdn-web-2.ruangguru.com/static/tiktok.png?height=60&convert=webp" type="image/webp">
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<img src="https://cdn-web-2.ruangguru.com/static/tiktok.png" loading=" lazy" alt="Logo TikTok Footer" width="32px" height="32px" />
</picture>
</a>
</nav>
</div>
<p class="footer-copyright">
© 2026 All Rights Reserved PT. Ruang Raya Indonesia
</p>
</div>
<style>
.bantuan-container {
position: relative;
}
.bantuan-element {
position: fixed;
z-index: 999;
display: flex;
align-items: flex-end;
justify-content: flex-end;
cursor: pointer;
transition: all 0.6s ease;
}
.bantuan-top {
bottom: 11rem;
right: 2rem;
}
.bantuan-bottom {
bottom: 2rem;
right: 2rem;
}
.bantuan-top-2 {
bottom: 15rem;
right: 2rem;
}
.bantuan-top-3 {
bottom: 19rem;
right: 2rem;
}
.bantuan-bottom-2 {
bottom: 5rem;
right: 2rem;
}
.bantuan-bottom-3 {
bottom: 8rem;
right: 2rem;
}
@media (min-width: 768px) {
.bantuan-element img {
width: auto;
transition: all 0.4s ease;
}
.bantuan-top img {
width: 140px;
}
.bantuan-bottom img {
width: 140px;
}
.bantuan-top-2 img,
.bantuan-top-3 img {
width: 140px;
}
.bantuan-bottom-2 img,
.bantuan-bottom-3 img {
width: 140px;
}
.bantuan-element.clicked {
bottom: 9rem;
right: 2.5rem;
}
.bantuan-element.clicked img {
width: auto;
height: 64px;
}
}
@media (max-width: 767px) {
.bantuan-top {
bottom: 8rem;
right: 1rem;
align-items: center;
}
.bantuan-bottom {
bottom: 2rem;
right: 1.25rem;
align-items: center;
}
.bantuan-top-2 {
bottom: 12rem;
right: 1rem;
align-items: center;
}
.bantuan-top-3 {
bottom: 16rem;
right: 1rem;
align-items: center;
}
.bantuan-bottom-2 {
bottom: 5rem;
right: 1.25rem;
align-items: center;
}
.bantuan-bottom-3 {
bottom: 8rem;
right: 1.25rem;
align-items: center;
}
.bantuan-element img {
width: auto;
}
.bantuan-top img,
.bantuan-top-2 img,
.bantuan-top-3 img {
width: 96px;
}
.bantuan-bottom img,
.bantuan-bottom-2 img,
.bantuan-bottom-3 img {
width: 96px;
}
}
.bantuan-element:hover {
transform: scale(1.05);
}
.bantuan-element img {
max-width: 100%;
height: auto;
}
</style>
<div id="bantuan-divs-container" style="position: relative" data-product="ruangguru" data-table="rg_floating_icon"></div>
<script>
class FloatingDivsComponent {
constructor(product = 'ruangguru', table = 'rg_floating_icon') {
this.container = document.getElementById('bantuan-divs-container');
this.floatingElements = [];
this.product = product;
this.table = table;
// Configuration
this.config = {
baseApiUrl: 'https://gw.ruangguru.com/api/v3/rdb/p_ddgy8hjx5dxsqx/rg_banner/views/',
apiKey: 'vLyK3dJrDBRmOwueX2OJXibMkgsUbBk0WS4ua2p1',
maxElements: 2,
zIndexBase: 100,
};
// Build dynamic API URL based on table parameter
this.config.apiUrl = this.buildApiUrl();
this.init();
}
buildApiUrl() {
const baseUrl = this.config.baseApiUrl;
const tableName = this.table || 'rg_floating_icon';
const queryParams =
'offset=0&limit=99999&sort=rankPosition&where=(type,eq,floating)~and(showIn,anyof,blog)~and(hide,is,false)~and(product,eq,' +
this.product +
')&nested%5Bcta%5D%5Bfields%5D=Id,name,ctaId,imageUrl,ctaLink,targetUrl';
return `${baseUrl}${tableName}?${queryParams}`;
}
async init() {
try {
await this.fetchFloatingElements();
this.renderFloatingElements();
} catch (error) {
console.error('Failed to initialize floating divs component:', error);
}
}
async fetchFloatingElements() {
try {
const options = {
method: 'GET',
headers: {
'xc-token': this.config.apiKey || 'vLyK3dJrDBRmOwueX2OJXibMkgsUbBk0WS4ua2p1',
},
};
const urlNoco = this.config.apiUrl;
const response = await fetch(urlNoco, options);
if (!response.ok) {
throw new Error(`HTTP error! status: ${response.status}`);
}
const data = await response.json();
this.floatingElements = this.processApiResponse(data);
} catch (error) {
console.error('Error fetching floating elements:', error);
throw error;
}
}
processApiResponse(data) {
if (!data || !data.list || !Array.isArray(data.list)) {
return [];
}
console.log(data.list);
// Ensure we only get maximum 2 elements
const limitedElements = data.list.slice(0, this.config.maxElements);
return limitedElements;
}
renderFloatingElements() {
if (!this.container || this.floatingElements.length === 0) {
return;
}
// Additional safeguard: ensure we never render more than maxElements
const elementsToRender = this.floatingElements.slice(0, this.config.maxElements);
// Clean up existing elements and their event listeners
this.cleanupExistingElements();
// Clear existing content
this.container.innerHTML = '';
elementsToRender.forEach((element, index) => {
const floatingDiv = this.createFloatingDiv(element, index);
this.container.appendChild(floatingDiv);
});
}
cleanupExistingElements() {
// Clear existing elements (no need for event listener cleanup with CSS approach)
const existingElements = this.container.querySelectorAll('[data-floating-element]');
existingElements.forEach(element => {
element.remove();
});
}
createFloatingDiv(element, index) {
const div = document.createElement('div');
const cta = element.cta[0]; // Use the first CTA
// Add data attribute for cleanup tracking
div.setAttribute('data-floating-element', 'true');
// Apply CSS classes based on rankPosition
const positionClass = this.getPositionClass(element.rankPosition, index);
div.className = `bantuan-element ${positionClass}`;
div.style.zIndex = this.config.zIndexBase + index;
// Create the link and image
const link = document.createElement('a');
link.href = 'https://cta.ruangguru.com/' + cta.ctaId || '#';
link.target = '_blank';
// Add tracking attributes
link.setAttribute('data-tracking-event-type', 'landing_page__core__item_click');
link.setAttribute(
'data-tracking-context',
JSON.stringify({
product_name: this.product,
cta_action: 'redirection',
cta_action_detail: link.href,
item_type: 'floating',
item_name: element.name || 'Floating element',
item_category: 'payment',
item_position: index,
item_serial: null,
section_type: 'floating_item',
section_position: 'body',
section_name: 'floating_item',
})
);
const img = document.createElement('img');
img.src = element.imageUrl + '?h=200&convert=webp';
img.alt = element.name || 'Floating element';
img.loading = 'lazy';
// Add click tracking
link.addEventListener('click', () => {
this.trackClick(element, cta);
});
link.appendChild(img);
div.appendChild(link);
return div;
}
getPositionClass(rankPosition, index) {
// Define positioning classes based on rankPosition
if (rankPosition === 1) {
return 'bantuan-top'; // Top position
} else if (rankPosition === 2) {
return 'bantuan-bottom'; // Bottom position
} else {
// For additional elements, distribute them evenly
return `bantuan-${index % 2 === 0 ? 'top' : 'bottom'}-${Math.floor(index / 2) + 1}`;
}
}
trackClick(element, cta) {
// Implement click tracking logic here
console.log('Floating element clicked:', {
elementId: element.Id,
elementName: cta.name,
ctaId: cta.ctaId,
targetUrl: cta.targetUrl,
});
}
// Public method to manually refresh
async refresh() {
try {
await this.fetchFloatingElements();
this.renderFloatingElements();
} catch (error) {
console.error('Failed to refresh floating elements:', error);
throw error;
}
}
// Public method to get current floating elements
getFloatingElements() {
return [...this.floatingElements];
}
}
// Initialize the component when DOM is ready
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => {
// Get product and table parameters from data attributes
const container = document.getElementById('bantuan-divs-container');
const product = container.getAttribute('data-product') || 'ruangguru';
const table = container.getAttribute('data-table') || 'rg_floating_icon';
new FloatingDivsComponent(product, table);
});
// Export for use in other modules if needed
if (typeof module !== 'undefined' && module.exports) {
module.exports = FloatingDivsComponent;
}
</script> <div id="wp-install-nudge" style="
position: fixed;
bottom: 0rem;
right: 0;
z-index: 999;
cursor: pointer;
"></div>
<script>
(function (w, d, s, o, f, js, fjs) {
w['Sales-Nudge-Widget'] = o; w[o] = w[o] || function () { (w[o].q = w[o].q || []).push(arguments) };
js = d.createElement(s), fjs = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0];
js.id = o; js.src = f; js.async = 1; fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js, fjs);
}(window, document, 'script', 'wpInstallNudge', 'https://cdn-web-2.ruangguru.com/sales-nudge/6198a95130/dist/widget.js'));
wpInstallNudge('init', { targetElementId: 'wp-install-nudge', clientTarget: 'ruangguru_blog' });
</script>
<script>
// note: disabled due to auto reload page
// var lastScrollTop = 0;
// $(window).scroll(function(event){
// var st = $(this).scrollTop();
// if (st > lastScrollTop){
// $('#wp-install-nudge').slideDown( "slow", function() {});
// } else {
// $('#wp-install-nudge').slideUp( "slow", function() {});
// }
// lastScrollTop = st;
// });
// $(document).ready(function () {
// $("#wp-install-nudge").hide();
// });
$('#wp-install-nudge').click(function(){
Analytics.track("promotion__install_nudge__click",
{
user_email: "ruangguru@blog.com",
cta_link: widgetData.dataConfig.target_link
}).catch((err) => {
console.log("tracker error", err);
});
});
</script>
</footer>
<div id="__next"></div>
<script type="speculationrules">
{"prefetch":[{"source":"document","where":{"and":[{"href_matches":"\/blog\/*"},{"not":{"href_matches":["\/blog\/wp-*.php","\/blog\/wp-admin\/*","\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/*","\/blog\/wp-content\/*","\/blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/*","\/blog\/wp-content\/themes\/ruangguru\/*","\/blog\/*\\?(.+)"]}},{"not":{"selector_matches":"a[rel~=\"nofollow\"]"}},{"not":{"selector_matches":".no-prefetch, .no-prefetch a"}}]},"eagerness":"conservative"}]}
</script>
<script>
async function getCtaDetails(ctaIds) {
const endpoint =
" https://gw.ruangguru.com/api/v3/rdb/p_ddgy8hjx5dxsqx/CTA/views/CTA?offset=0&limit=10&where=(ctaId,in," + ctaIds.toString() + ")";
try {
const response = await fetch(endpoint, {
headers: {
"xc-token": "-hG2nBDJzSj0agSgNtcJx97M4F02y54nUMoY6plJ",
},
});
const data = await response.json();
const ctaList = data?.list || [];
const ctaMap = new Map();
for (const ctaData of ctaList) {
ctaMap.set(ctaData.ctaId, ctaData);
}
return ctaMap;
} catch (error) {
console.error("Error fetching CTA details:", error);
return new Map();
}
}
async function replaceCTA() {
const regex = /{{cta\((‘(.*?)’|“(.*?)”)\)}}/g;
const bodyHTML = document.body.innerHTML;
const matches = Array.from(bodyHTML.matchAll(regex));
const ctaIds = matches.map((match) => {
let ctaId = match[2] ?? match[3];
return ctaId;
});
const ctaMap = await getCtaDetails(ctaIds);
const replacedHTML = bodyHTML.replace(regex, (match, _inner, ctaId1, ctaId2) => {
const ctaId = ctaId1 ?? ctaId2;
const ctaData = ctaMap.get(ctaId);
if (ctaData) {
return `<a href="https://cta.ruangguru.com/${ctaData.ctaId}" target="_${ctaData.targetType}" style="position:relative;display:inline-block;">
<img src="${ctaData.imageUrl}" loading="lazy" alt="${ctaData.altText}" />
</a>`;
} else {
return match;
}
});
document.body.innerHTML = replacedHTML;
}
</script>
<meta name="author" content="Ruangguru Tech Team">
<!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) -->
<noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-PVNLZFT" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>
<!-- Tracker -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn-web-2.ruangguru.com/landing-page-web/public/staticpages/global-assets/js/cta.js"></script>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/@dotlottie/player-component@latest/dist/dotlottie-player.mjs" type="module"></script>
</body>
</html>