We told JavaScript to show the arrow button if it scrolls more than 200px. When you click this button, the page should scroll back to the beginning. This is not happening yet. How can we make the page scroll?
Use the scrollTo method:
window.scrollTo(X coordinate, Y coordinate)
The X coordinate indicates where we need to scroll the page to in the horizontal direction, and the Y coordinate specifies the value for the vertical direction. When the browser executes an instruction, the indicated point is displayed in the upper left corner of the window. The coordinates are entered in pixels, but there is no need to specify the units of measurement:
// Scrolls the page by 100px to the right and by 50px down
window.scrollTo(100, 50);
If it is not possible to scroll the page to the specified coordinates, the browser will scroll the page as far as it can, but it will not enlarge the page. If the page is able to fit in the entire window and there is no scrollbar, then the browser will ignore this instruction.
There is no horizontal scroll bar on the news site that we are working on. Therefore, we will write 0 as the X coordinate, and we will only change the Y coordinate.
Let’s investigate how the scrollTo method works: Tell JavaScript to first scroll 400px down the page and then to scroll back up to the beginning.
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The onscroll event handler</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/javascript-basics/scrolling-and-operators/pageyoffset-property">2. The pageYOffset property</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/javascript-basics/scrolling-and-operators/show-button">3. Show the “Up” button</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item main-nav__course-contents-item--current"><a href="/courses/javascript-basics/scrolling-and-operators/scrollto-method">4. The scrollTo method</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/javascript-basics/scrolling-and-operators/scroll-page-onclick">5. Scroll page on click</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/javascript-basics/scrolling-and-operators/finish-button">6. Finish working on the “Up” button</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/javascript-basics/scrolling-and-operators/start-filtering">7. 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Showing news from a selected category</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/javascript-basics/scrolling-and-operators/logical-operator-and">13. The logical operator AND</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/javascript-basics/scrolling-and-operators/summary">14. Summary of “Scrolling and operators”</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/javascript-basics/scrolling-and-operators/rate-site">15. 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3.896.106.328.5.46.78.26.273.192.653.06.745-.26.735-2.66-1.6-5.728-3.766-7.16z" fill="#F1662A"/></svg></span><p class="course-loading-overlay__message"><b class="course-loading-overlay__message-title">Loading…</b><br><span class="course-loading-overlay__message-text">Everything will be ready in few seconds</span></p></div></div><div class="course-layout__sidebar course-theory"><div class="course-theory__inner course-theory__inner--left-stub"><button class="course-theory__close icon-close icon-close--light" type="button">Close</button><ul class="course-tabs course-tabs--non-interactive course-layout__theory-heading js--theory-tabs"><li class="course-tabs__item course-tabs__item--external course-tab course-tab--centered"><span class="course-tab__icon"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/img/sprites/courses.svg#icon-theory"></use></svg></span><span class="course-tab__title">Theory</span></li><li class="course-tabs__item course-tabs__item--internal course-tab course-tab--centered course-tab--active js--theory-tab__theory"><span class="course-tab__icon"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/img/sprites/courses.svg#icon-theory"></use></svg></span><span class="course-tab__title">Theory</span></li><li class="course-tabs__item course-tabs__item--internal course-tab course-tab--centered js--theory-tab__comments"><span class="course-tab__icon"><svg aria-hidden="true" style="width: 16px; height: 16px; fill: #2e2c9c;"><use xlink:href="/img/sprites/up.svg#comment"></use></svg></span><span class="course-tab__title">Comments</span></li></ul><section class="course-theory__content"><div class="js--theory-pane__theory course-theory__content-inner"><h1 class="course-theory__content-heading">The scrollTo method</h1><div class="course-theory__content-text"><p>We told JavaScript to show the arrow button if it scrolls more than 200px. When you click this button, the page should scroll back to the beginning. This is not happening yet. How can we make the page scroll?</p><p>Use the <code>scrollTo</code> method:</p><pre><code>window.<mark>scrollTo(X coordinate, Y coordinate)</mark></code></pre><p>The X coordinate indicates where we need to scroll the page to in the horizontal direction, and the Y coordinate specifies the value for the vertical direction. When the browser executes an instruction, the indicated point is displayed in the upper left corner of the window. The coordinates are entered in pixels, but there is no need to specify the units of measurement:</p><pre><code>// Scrolls the page by 100px to the right and by 50px down
window.scrollTo(100, 50);</code></pre><img src="/assets/courses/24/img/scheme2.svg" alt="How window.scrollTo(100, 50) works" ><p>If it is not possible to scroll the page to the specified coordinates, the browser will scroll the page as far as it can, but it will not enlarge the page. If the page is able to fit in the entire window and there is no scrollbar, then the browser will ignore this instruction.</p><p>There is no horizontal scroll bar on the news site that we are working on. Therefore, we will write <code>0</code> as the X coordinate, and we will only change the Y coordinate.</p><p>Let’s investigate how the <code>scrollTo</code> method works: Tell JavaScript to first scroll 400px down the page and then to scroll back up to the beginning.</p></div></div><div class="js--theory-pane__comments hidden course-theory__content-inner"><div class="course-theory__content-text"><h2 class="course-theory__content-heading">Comments</h2><div id="disqus_thread"></div><script>
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</div></div><div class="course-layout__files hidden"></div><div class="course-layout__editors"></div><div class="course-editor-controls"><button class="course-editor-controls__item course-editor-controls__item--answer" type="button">Show the answer</button></div><div class="js--feedback course-unhappy"><button class="js--feedback-btn course-unhappy__button" type="button"><span class="sr-only">Complain</span><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/img/sprites/courses.svg#unhappy"></use></svg></button><div class="js--feedback-modal course-unhappy__modal course-unhappy__modal--step-one"><form method="POST" action="/courses/javascript-basics/scrolling-and-operators/scrollto-method/signal" class="course-unhappy__form form"><input type="hidden" name="csrf_name" value="csrf69aea4fa4221a"><input type="hidden" name="csrf_value" value="08d733a38e91bcd296b9a244df3d3b8c"><p class="course-unhappy__text">What didn’t you like in this task?</p><div class="course-unhappy__slide"><div class="course-unhappy__wrap"><div class="course-unhappy__list"><label class="checkbox checkbox--small"><input class="checkbox__input" name="problems" value="1" type="checkbox"><span class="checkbox__text">The code check doesn’t work</span></label><label class="checkbox checkbox--small"><input class="checkbox__input" name="problems" value="2" type="checkbox"><span class="checkbox__text">The task is too difficult</span></label><label class="checkbox checkbox--small"><input class="checkbox__input" name="problems" value="3" type="checkbox"><span class="checkbox__text">The theory is hard to understand</span></label><label class="checkbox checkbox--small"><input class="js--feedback-other-checkbox checkbox__input" name="problems" value="0" type="checkbox"><span class="checkbox__text">Other (will write below)</span></label></div><div class="course-unhappy__message"><label class="sr-only" for="id-message">Другое (сейчас напишу)</label><textarea class="field field--area" id="id-message" name="message" placeholder="For example, a typo in the word «heading»"></textarea></div></div></div><button class="course-unhappy__control course-unhappy__control--prev" type="button"><span class="sr-only">Prev</span><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/img/sprites/landings.svg#arrow"></use></svg></button><button class="course-unhappy__control course-unhappy__control--next" type="button" disabled><span class="sr-only">Next</span><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/img/sprites/landings.svg#arrow"></use></svg></button><button class="js--submit-btn button" disabled>Submit</button></form><p class="course-unhappy__result hidden">Thanks! We’ll fix everything at once!</p></div></div></div><div class="course-layout__column course-layout__column--right"><span class="course-separator-control"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/img/sprites/courses.svg#icon-arrows-separator"></use></svg></span><div class="course-browser course-layout__browser"><div class="course-browser__menu"><span class="course-browser__menu-item course-browser__address"><span class="course-browser__menu-item-inner"><span class="course-browser__address-text"></span></span></span><button class="js--autorun course-browser__menu-item course-browser__menu-button course-browser__menu-button--text-with-icon course-browser__menu-button--autorun course-browser__menu-button--autorun-on" title="Autorun" type="button"><span class="course-browser__menu-item-inner"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/img/sprites/courses.svg#icon-autorun"></use></svg>
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Refresh</button></div><div class="course-browser__content"><div class="course-browser__modal js--browser-modal"><div class="course-browser__notification course-browser__modal-heading js--browser-modal-heading"><p class="course-browser__notification-text">You’ve gone to a different page</p><button class="course-browser__notification-button js--close" type="button">← Go back</button></div><div class="course-browser__zoomer"><iframe class="js--preview-document course-browser__content course-browser__zoomer-element"></iframe><p class="course-browser__focus-message">
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Notice how the page scrolls.
</li><li class="course-goals__list-item">Change the scroll coordinates to <code class="nowrap">0, 0</code><span class="mark">.</span><br>
Notice how the page scrolls back to the beginning.
</li></ol></div></div></div></div></article></div><div class="course-interface__overlay course-interface__overlay--active"></div></main><script
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