Many links allow us to reach other pages or places on the page. However, you can link to anything that has its own URL, which could be a file such as an image, video, PDF or audio file. In this case, when you click on the link to the file, your browser may offer to download it.
However, if the browser is able to process files of this type, the contents of the file will open directly in the browser. This occurs most frequently with images. But lately, browsers have learned how to open PDF files and many other file types.
In order to prevent files from being opened directly in the browser, the <a> tag has the download attribute, which helps in particular with downloading the file.
<a href="file.pdf" download>The browser downloads me, but it will not attempt to read me</a>
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What is a link? The a tag</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/relative-addresses">2. Relative addresses</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/absolute-addresses">3. Absolute addresses</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item main-nav__course-contents-item--current"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/file-link">4. Link to the file</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/anchor-link">5. An in-page link</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/img-tag">6. The img tag for images</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/svg-format">7. Image formats, SVG format</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/jpeg-format">8. JPEG format</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/png-format">9. PNG format</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/gif-format">10. GIF format</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/image-dimensions">11. Image dimensions</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/alt-attribute">12. alt attribute</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/image-link">13. Image link</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/figure-figcaption-tags">14. The figure and figcaption tags, demonstrative material</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/title-attribute">15. Links with a blank href, title attribute</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/summary">16. Summary of “Links and Images”</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/cat-tours-travel-agency-gallery">17. Test: Cat tours travel agency gallery</a></li></ul></div></div><a class="main-nav__course-item main-nav__course-button main-nav__course-button--next" href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/anchor-link">An in-page link</a></div><ul class="main-nav__list main-nav__list--user main-nav__list--user-guest"><li class="main-nav__item" itemprop="name"><a class="main-nav__link" href="/signup?redirect_url=%2Fcourses%2Fhtml-css-basics%2Flinks-and-images%2Ffile-link" title="Sign up" data-modal="open" data-value="register" itemprop="url"><span class="main-nav__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/img/sprites/general.svg#user"></use></svg></span>Sign up</a></li><li class="main-nav__item main-nav__item--login" itemprop="name"><a class="main-nav__link" href="/login?redirect_url=%2Fcourses%2Fhtml-css-basics%2Flinks-and-images%2Ffile-link" title="Log in" data-modal="open" data-value="login" itemprop="url"><span class="main-nav__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg 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It turned out to be so good that we decided to make it accessible to everyone. We saved the recipe in PDF format so that anyone could download and print it. All we had left to do was add the link to this file.</p> --><p>Many links allow us to reach other pages or places on the page. However, you can link to anything that has its own URL, which could be a file such as an image, video, PDF or audio file. In this case, when you click on the link to the file, your browser may offer to download it.</p><p>However, if the browser is able to process files of this type, the contents of the file will open directly in the browser. This occurs most frequently with images. But lately, browsers have learned how to open PDF files and many other file types.</p><p>In order to prevent files from being opened directly in the browser, the <code><a></code> tag has the <code>download</code> attribute, which helps in particular with downloading the file.</p><pre><code><a href="file.pdf" download>The browser downloads me, but it will not attempt to read me</a></code></pre></div></div><div class="js--theory-pane__comments hidden course-theory__content-inner"><div class="course-theory__content-text"><h2 class="course-theory__content-heading">Comments</h2><div id="disqus_thread"></div><script>
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<h1>Day Twelve. Everyone loves cookies</h1>
<p>Today, Muffin asked me to make the recipe <a>for those fish cookies</a> accessible to all of his customers. But as luck would have it, I don’t have a printer, and I don’t want to waste paper printing out the recipe for everyone. I had to create a link to download the file.</p>
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<!-- Format this text as a link -->
Download
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