Relative addresses are great if you are creating a website on your computer or the navigation for the pages on your own website. But if you need to create a link to another website on the Internet, then you need to use a “regular” address.
This “normal” or full address is called the absolute address. It looks like the following, for example:
https://site.com/blog/index.html
Absolute addresses consist of at least three parts: the protocol, server name, and path.
https: — Protocol
//site.com — Server name
/blog/index.html — Path
If the address does not contain a server name or protocol, then this is a relative address:
https://site.com/blog/index.html - Absolute address
//site.com/blog/index.html - Relative address
/blog/index.html - Relative address
index.html - Relative address
The text of the main page does not contain even one useful link, such as a link to web layout courses. This is where an absolute address is useful.
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What is a link? The a tag</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/relative-addresses">2. Relative addresses</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item main-nav__course-contents-item--current"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/absolute-addresses">3. Absolute addresses</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/file-link">4. Link to the file</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/anchor-link">5. An in-page link</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/img-tag">6. The img tag for images</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/svg-format">7. Image formats, SVG format</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/jpeg-format">8. JPEG format</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/png-format">9. PNG format</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/gif-format">10. GIF format</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/image-dimensions">11. Image dimensions</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/alt-attribute">12. alt attribute</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/image-link">13. Image link</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/figure-figcaption-tags">14. The figure and figcaption tags, demonstrative material</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/title-attribute">15. Links with a blank href, title attribute</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/summary">16. Summary of “Links and Images”</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/html-css-basics/links-and-images/cat-tours-travel-agency-gallery">17. 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3.896.106.328.5.46.78.26.273.192.653.06.745-.26.735-2.66-1.6-5.728-3.766-7.16z" fill="#F1662A"/></svg></span><p class="course-loading-overlay__message"><b class="course-loading-overlay__message-title">Loading…</b><br><span class="course-loading-overlay__message-text">Everything will be ready in few seconds</span></p></div></div><div class="course-layout__sidebar course-theory"><div class="course-theory__inner course-theory__inner--left-stub"><button class="course-theory__close icon-close icon-close--light" type="button">Close</button><ul class="course-tabs course-tabs--non-interactive course-layout__theory-heading js--theory-tabs"><li class="course-tabs__item course-tabs__item--external course-tab course-tab--centered"><span class="course-tab__icon"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/img/sprites/courses.svg#icon-theory"></use></svg></span><span class="course-tab__title">Theory</span></li><li class="course-tabs__item course-tabs__item--internal course-tab course-tab--centered course-tab--active js--theory-tab__theory"><span class="course-tab__icon"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/img/sprites/courses.svg#icon-theory"></use></svg></span><span class="course-tab__title">Theory</span></li><li class="course-tabs__item course-tabs__item--internal course-tab course-tab--centered js--theory-tab__comments"><span class="course-tab__icon"><svg aria-hidden="true" style="width: 16px; height: 16px; fill: #2e2c9c;"><use xlink:href="/img/sprites/up.svg#comment"></use></svg></span><span class="course-tab__title">Comments</span></li></ul><section class="course-theory__content"><div class="js--theory-pane__theory course-theory__content-inner"><h1 class="course-theory__content-heading">Absolute addresses</h1><div class="course-theory__content-text"><p>Relative addresses are great if you are creating a website on your computer or the navigation for the pages on <em>your own</em> website. But if you need to create a link to <em>another</em> website on the Internet, then you need to use a “regular” address.</p><p>This “normal” or full address is called the <i>absolute</i> address. It looks like the following, for example:</p><pre>https://site.com/blog/index.html</pre><p>Absolute addresses consist of at least three parts: the protocol, server name, and path.</p><pre>
https: — Protocol
//site.com — Server name
/blog/index.html — Path
</pre><p>If the address does not contain a server name or protocol, then this is a relative address:</p><pre>
https://site.com/blog/index.html - Absolute address
//site.com/blog/index.html - Relative address
/blog/index.html - Relative address
index.html - Relative address
</pre><p>The text of the main page does not contain even one useful link, such as a link to web layout courses. This is where an absolute address is useful.</p></div></div><div class="js--theory-pane__comments hidden course-theory__content-inner"><div class="course-theory__content-text"><h2 class="course-theory__content-heading">Comments</h2><div id="disqus_thread"></div><script>
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<title>The website of a beginning coder</title>
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<h1>The website of a beginning coder</h1>
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<h2>Recent Posts</h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="day-1.html">Day One. How I forgot to feed the cat</a></li>
<li><a href="day-2.html">Day Two. I want to become a coder</a></li>
<li><a href="day-3.html">Day Three. My cat is offended at me</a></li>
<li><a href="day-4.html">Day Four. How I almost got sick</a></li>
<li><a href="day-5.html">Day Five. I am relaxing</a></li>
<li><a href="day-6.html">Day Six. How I failed to understand anything</a></li>
<li><a href="day-7.html">Day Seven. Muffin gave me an assignment</a></li>
<li><a href="day-8.html">Day Eight. It’s getting very serious</a></li>
<li><a href="day-9.html">Day Nine. Or more precisely night</a></li>
<li><a href="day-10.html">Day Ten. Summing up</a></li>
<li><a href="day-11.html">Day Eleven. Everything should be taken in moderation</a></li>
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<section>
<!-- Add a link to the courses in this paragraph -->
<p>Greetings to everyone! Welcome to my first site. Up until just recently I had no idea what a coder does for a living, but now I have found interactive courses in HTML and CSS and I have set myself the goal of becoming one. I even was assigned an instructor, Muffin, who does not allow me to slack off and will track my progress.</p>
<p>My first assignment is to keep a diary and honestly write about all of my accomplishments.</p>
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Skills section
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