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Perfect centering, flex alignment
Now let’s center the items using the flex container properties without margin: auto in the child elements.
Notice how items are distributed differently depending on the various values of the justify-content property.
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HTML
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<title>Perfect centering, flex alignment</title>
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<h1>“Wolverine” Scratching Post</h1>
<div class="pictures">
<div class="picture">
<img src="img/toy.png" alt="">
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<img src="img/toy.png" alt="">
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CSS
.pictures {
display: flex;
}
.picture {
margin: auto;
}
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100%
- Remove margin: auto from the .picture blocks,
- then set flex items to be distributed along the center of the main axis for the .pictures block,
- and center-align the cross axis.
- Then substitute space-around for arrangement along the main axis.
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The display: flex property, flex item</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/flex-direction">2. The flex-direction property, main axis</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/cross-axis">3. The flexbox cross axis</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/justify-content">4. The justify-content property, alignment along the main axis</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/justify-content-flex-start-flex-end">5. The justify-content property: flex-start | flex-end</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/justify-content-space-between-space-around">6. The justify-content property: space-between | space-around</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/align-items">7. The align-items property, alignment along the cross axis</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/align-items-flex-start-flex-end">8. The align-items property: flex-start | flex-end</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/align-items-baseline">9. The align-items: baseline property</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/align-self">10. The align-self property, or selfish alignment</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/align-self-baseline">11. The align-self: baseline property</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/creating-simple-palette">12. Test: Creating a simple palette</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/flex-wrap">13. The flex-wrap property, overflow of flex items</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/flex-wrap-reverse">14. The flex-wrap property, reverse overflow</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/align-content">15. The align-content property, alignment of flex container lines</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/align-content-stretch">16. The align-content property: stretch and align-items</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/align-content-non-stretch">17. The align-content property: non-stretch and align-items</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/align-content-values">18. The align-content property, remaining values</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/flexbox-order">19. The order property, the sequence number of the flex item</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/creating-more-complicated-palette">20. Test: Creating a more complicated palette</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/flexbox-center-margin-auto">21. Perfect centering by assigning margin: auto to the flex container</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item main-nav__course-contents-item--current"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/flexbox-center-properties">22. Perfect centering, flex alignment</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/adaptive-menu">23. The adaptive horizontal menu, part 1</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/adaptive-menu-2">24. The adaptive horizontal menu, part 2</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/adaptive-menu-3">25. The adaptive horizontal menu, part 3</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/vertical-row-icons">26. The vertical row of icons</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/vertical-row-icons-2">27. The vertical row of icons, part 2</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/vertical-row-icons-3">28. The vertical row of icons, part 3</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/order-elements-css">29. Ordering elements with CSS</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/flexbox-vertical-align">30. Vertically aligning blocks using a flexbox</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/comples-palettes">31. Test: Complex palettes</a></li><li class="main-nav__course-contents-item"><a href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/summary">32. Summary of “Flexbox, Part 1”</a></li></ul></div></div><a class="main-nav__course-item main-nav__course-button main-nav__course-button--next" href="/courses/layout/flexbox-1/adaptive-menu">The adaptive horizontal menu, part 1</a></div><ul class="main-nav__list main-nav__list--user main-nav__list--user-guest"><li class="main-nav__item" itemprop="name"><a class="main-nav__link" href="/signup?redirect_url=%2Fcourses%2Flayout%2Fflexbox-1%2Fflexbox-center-properties" title="Sign up" data-modal="open" data-value="register" itemprop="url"><span class="main-nav__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/img/sprites/general.svg#user"></use></svg></span>Sign up</a></li><li class="main-nav__item main-nav__item--login" itemprop="name"><a class="main-nav__link" href="/login?redirect_url=%2Fcourses%2Flayout%2Fflexbox-1%2Fflexbox-center-properties" title="Log in" data-modal="open" data-value="login" itemprop="url"><span class="main-nav__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg 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2.79-6.835-.084.354 2.613.43 4.138-1.208 1.078-1.125.446-2-.186-3.375-1.71-3.552-4.585-6.323-7.384-8.918-.716-.69-1.44-2.428-2.706-2-.995.353-.93 3.2-.716 4.073 1.09 7.448 4.065 18.263 4.065 18.263zm37.372-.78c-1.704-1.826-2.822-4.12-3.208-6.585 0 .354-2.614.354-4.056-1.29-.995-1.127-.362-1.86.363-3.117 1.86-3.198 4.863-5.718 7.746-8.136.81-.604 1.627-1.47 2.79-.93.994.428.715 2.334.548 3.115-1.083 5.72-2.48 11.376-4.183 16.943z" fill="#FFF"/><path d="M53.564 20.422c-1.98.51-4.138 1.636-5.105 3.487-.43-2.196 1.645-4.65 3.393-5.832.333-.21.312-.703-.037-.886-.162-.085-.357-.076-.512.022-2.157 1.562-4.417 4.5-3.784 7.188.076.262.354.41.614.325l-.075.28c-.085.603.93.864.994.26.446-2.158 2.706-3.376 4.77-3.897.372-.076.522-.526.27-.81-.133-.15-.342-.204-.53-.138zM17.457 18.06c-.55-.354-.995.428-.55.865 1.433 1.004 3.182 3.05 3.395 4.956-.93-1.86-3.05-2.975-5.105-3.486-.386-.005-.633.41-.445.747.042.076.103.14.176.184 2.073.52 4.324 1.73 4.77 3.896.106.328.5.46.78.26.273.192.653.06.745-.26.735-2.66-1.6-5.728-3.766-7.16z" fill="#F1662A"/></svg></span><p class="course-loading-overlay__message"><b class="course-loading-overlay__message-title">Loading…</b><br><span class="course-loading-overlay__message-text">Everything will be ready in few seconds</span></p></div></div><div class="course-layout__sidebar course-theory"><div class="course-theory__inner course-theory__inner--left-stub"><button class="course-theory__close icon-close icon-close--light" type="button">Close</button><ul class="course-tabs course-tabs--non-interactive course-layout__theory-heading js--theory-tabs"><li class="course-tabs__item course-tabs__item--external course-tab course-tab--centered"><span class="course-tab__icon"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/img/sprites/courses.svg#icon-theory"></use></svg></span><span class="course-tab__title">Theory</span></li><li class="course-tabs__item course-tabs__item--internal course-tab course-tab--centered course-tab--active js--theory-tab__theory"><span class="course-tab__icon"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/img/sprites/courses.svg#icon-theory"></use></svg></span><span class="course-tab__title">Theory</span></li><li class="course-tabs__item course-tabs__item--internal course-tab course-tab--centered js--theory-tab__comments"><span class="course-tab__icon"><svg aria-hidden="true" style="width: 16px; height: 16px; fill: #2e2c9c;"><use xlink:href="/img/sprites/up.svg#comment"></use></svg></span><span class="course-tab__title">Comments</span></li></ul><section class="course-theory__content"><div class="js--theory-pane__theory course-theory__content-inner"><h1 class="course-theory__content-heading">Perfect centering, flex alignment</h1><div class="course-theory__content-text"><p>Now let’s center the items using the flex container properties without <code>margin: auto</code> in the child elements.</p><p>Notice how items are distributed differently depending on the various values of the <code>justify-content</code> property.</p></div></div><div class="js--theory-pane__comments hidden course-theory__content-inner"><div class="course-theory__content-text"><h2 class="course-theory__content-heading">Comments</h2><div id="disqus_thread"></div><script>
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<h1>“Wolverine” Scratching Post</h1>
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display: flex;
}
.picture {
margin: auto;
}
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